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A Royal Tomb, a Hero Cult,
and the Birth of a Legend
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“Odysseus” as Solar Paronomasia at Odyssey 13.35
The following is the abstract of a paper I have recently written: At Odyssey 13.35: ὣς Ὀδυσῆ' ἀσπαστὸν ἔδυ φάος ἠελίοιο, the hero's name is sounded against the verb for the sun's setting at a major structural seam of the poem, where the Phaeacian episode closes and the preparation for the return to Ithaca begins. This brief essay argues that the collocation of Ὀδυσῆ' (Odysē', elided dative of the hero's name) and ἔδυ (edu, root aorist of δύω, "to set, sink, go under") is a de
KONSTANTIN NIKOLAS KOKKOLIS
4 days ago1 min read


Mt. Ainos and the Odyssey
Could the Odyssey be more than a narrative poem? Perhaps a cleverly coded ritual text from an ancient hero cult? Most people read Homer as narrative poetry or early “history,” or even geography. But the poem itself tells us something more. The Sirens call Odysseus polyainos, meaning “much‑praised,” but in Homeric usage, it means “a man of many encoded narratives.” In other words, the Odyssey is full of riddles in the Homeric sense of the word ainos: symbolic stories with hidd
KONSTANTIN NIKOLAS KOKKOLIS
Jun 84 min read


An Enigmatic Tumulus Emerges
Many scholars dealing with the bronze age, well versed in comparative mythology, literary analysis and etymology have concluded the...
KONSTANTIN NIKOLAS KOKKOLIS
Aug 27, 20243 min read


UPDATE: August 12, 2023
My research is ongoing and without going into too much detail, I can say that fieldwork is being done. It is a period of data gathering...
KONSTANTIN NIKOLAS KOKKOLIS
Aug 12, 20231 min read


The Real Ithaca: a topographical description related to solar worship.
People have been searching for or theorizing about Homeric Ithaca for over two millenia and there is still no clear consensus in the...
KONSTANTIN NIKOLAS KOKKOLIS
Nov 17, 20226 min read


Upcoming Book Release
What began as a series of photographs of different sites evolved into short articles describing the photographs and any conclusions I...
KONSTANTIN NIKOLAS KOKKOLIS
Nov 1, 20221 min read
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